SSU Drinking Water Report 1998

SONOMA STATE UNIVERSITY

1998 WATER QUALITY ANNUAL REPORT

ROHNERT PARK---- As required by Section 64463.1(b) of the California Domestic Water Quality and Monitoring Regulations (California Code of Regulations, Title 22), copies of the 1998 annual report on water quality for the Sonoma State University water system will be available for your review during the month of April at the following campus locations:

* Student Union Desk

* Housing Office (Zinfandel)

* Facilities Services Reception

* Academic Senate Office

* Ruben Salazar Library Information Desk

* Human Services Reception

* and via the Internet at http://www.sonoma.edu/EHS/DW.html

The drinking water provided to the Sonoma State University Campus Community is tested regularly in conformance with strict standards established by the State of California Department of Health Services and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The annual report provides a detailed list of these standards and their respective analytical results for calendar year 1998.

For further information, please contact Thomas Sargent, Environmental Health & Safety Specialist, (707) 664-4003.

Sonoma State University

1998 Annual Water Quality Report

Facilities Services at Sonoma State University is dedicated to providing a safe and reliable supply of high quality drinking water. As required by the Federal Safe Water Drinking Act, all public water supplies in California must meet stringent quality standards set by the State Department of Health Services and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

In California, drinking water standards (also known as Maximum Contaminant Levels or MCL's) are set in to two categories. Primary standards relate to public health and secondary standards relate to aesthetic qualities such as taste, odor, and color. As part of this report, you will find a complete listing of both types of standards and the respective analytical results for the tests conducted on the drinking water supplied to the Campus Community.

For additional information regarding this report, please contact Thomas Sargent, Environmental Health & Safety Specialist, (707) 664-4003.

Explanation of Terms

average Average value calculated over reporting year. Where water monitoring requirements for specific parameters occur less than once per year, the most current maximum value will be indicated.

mg/L milligrams per liter (parts per million)

MCL Maximum Contaminant Level. The highest level of a contaminant allowed in drinking water.

ND None Detected. Constituent not detected above laboratory method detection limit. Detection limits are typically several times lower than established MCL's (e.g. the MCL for ethylbenzene is 0.68 mg/L and the detection limit is 0.005 mg/L).

NL Not Listed (unregulated organic chemicals do not have MCL's listed; any amount above the laboratory detection limit is reported to DHS).

NT Not Tested (requirement waived per Department of Health Services Office of Drinking Water).

NTU Nephelometric Turbidity Units

pCi/L pico Curies per liter

range The minimum and maximum values occurring during reporting year. Where water monitoring requirements occur less than once per year, the most current minimum and maximum values for each water source will be indicated.

Sonoma State University

1998 Annual Water Quality Report

Primary Drinking Water Standards - Health Related Standards

  Constituent                              Units     Maximum       SSU      SSU         
                                                  Contaminant   Analytical  Analytical  
                                                     Level       Results    Results     
                                                                 (range)    (average)   
Microbiological                                                                         
Coliform Bacteria (Present/Absent)       Number   >1per month     0 - 3     0.16        
                                        Present/                                        
                                         Month                                          
Trihalomethanes                                                                         
THM (distribution system)                 mg/L        0.1           ND      ND          
Organic Chemicals                                                                              
                             Volatile Organic Chemicals                                        
Benzene                                   mg/L       0.001          ND      ND          
Carbon Tetrachloride                      mg/L       0.0005         ND      ND          
1,2-Dichlorobenzene                       mg/L       0.006          ND      ND          
1,4-Dichlorobenzene                       mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
1,1-Dichloroethane                        mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
1,2-Dichloroethane                        mg/L       0.0005         ND      ND          
1,1-Dichloroethylene                      mg/L       0.006          ND      ND          
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene                  mg/L       0.006          ND      ND          
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene                mg/L        0.01          ND      ND          
dichloromethane                           mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
1,2-Dichloropropane                       mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
1,3-Dichloropropene                       mg/L       0.0005         ND      ND          
Ethylbenzene                              mg/L        0.7           ND      ND          
Monochlorobenzene                         mg/L        0.07          ND      ND          
Styrene                                   mg/L        0.1           ND      ND          
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane                 mg/L       0.001          ND      ND          
Tetrachloroethylene                       mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
Toluene                                   mg/L        0.15          ND      ND          
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene                    mg/L        0.07          ND      ND          
1,1,1-Trichloroethane                     mg/L       0.200          ND      ND          
1,1,2-Trichloroethane                     mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
Trichloroethylene                         mg/L       0.005          ND      ND          
Trichlorofluoromethane                    mg/L        0.15          ND      ND          
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-Trifluoroethane     mg/L        1.2           ND      ND          
Vinyl Chloride                            mg/L       0.0005         ND      ND          
Xylenes                                   mg/L       1.75**         ND      ND          
                                                                                               
                  Non-Volatile Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOC's)                             
Alachlor                                  mg/L       0.002          NT      NT          
Atrazine                                  mg/L       0.003          ND      ND          
Bentazon                                  mg/L       0.018          NT      NT          
Benzo(a)pyrene                            mg/L       0.0002         NT      NT          
Carbofuran                                mg/L       0.018          NT      NT          
Chlordane                                 mg/L       0.0001         NT      NT          
2,4- Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid           mg/L        0.07          NT      NT          
Dalapon                                   mg/L        0.2           NT      NT          
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane               mg/L       0.0002         NT      NT          
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate                  mg/L       0.004          NT      NT          
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate                mg/L       0.004          NT      NT          
Dinoseb                                   mg/L       0.007          NT      NT          
Diquat                                    mg/L        0.02          NT      NT          
  Constituent                              Units     Maximum       SSU      SSU         
                                                  Contaminant   Analytical  Analytical  
                                                     Level       Results    Results     
                                                                 (range)    (average)   
Endothall                                 mg/L        0.1           NT      NT          
Endrin                                    mg/L       0.002          NT      NT          
Ethylene Dibromide                        mg/L      0.00005         NT      NT          
Glyphosate                                mg/L        0.7           NT      NT          
Heptachlor                                mg/L      0.00001         NT      NT          
Heptachlor Epoxide                        mg/L      0.00001         NT      NT          
Hexachlorobenzene                         mg/L       0.001          NT      NT          
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene                 mg/L        0.05          NT      NT          
Lindane                                   mg/L       0.0002         NT      NT          
Methoxychlor                              mg/L        0.04          NT      NT          
Molinate                                  mg/L        0.02          NT      NT          
Oxamyl                                    mg/L        0.2           NT      NT          
Pentachlorophenol                         mg/L       0.001          NT      NT          
Picloram                                  mg/L        0.5           NT      NT          
Polychlorinated Biphenyls                 mg/L       0.0005         NT      NT          
Simazine                                  mg/L       0.004          ND      ND          
Thiobencarb                               mg/L        0.07          NT      NT          
Toxaphene                                 mg/L       0.003          NT      NT          
2,3,7,8-TCDD (Dioxin)                     mg/L     0.00000008       NT      NT          
2,4,5- Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid        mg/L        0.05          NT      NT          
(Silvex)                                                                                
 Unregulated Organic Chemicals                                                          
                                       List A                                                     
Bromobenzene                              mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Bromodichloromethane                      mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Bromoform                                 mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Bromomethane                              mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Chlorodibromomethane                      mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Chloroethane                              mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Chloroform                                mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Chloromethane                             mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
2-Chlorotoluene                           mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
4-Chlorotoluene                           mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Dibromomethane                            mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
1,3-Dichlorobenzene                       mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Dichlorodifluoromethane                   mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
1,3-Dichloropropane                       mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
2,2-Dichloropropane                       mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
1,1-Dichloropropene                       mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane                 mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
1,2,3-Trichloropropane                    mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
                                       List B                                                     
Bromacil                                  mg/L         NL           ND      ND          
Bromochloromethane                        mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
n-Butylbenzene                            mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
sec-Butylbenzene                          mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
tert-Butylbenzene                         mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Chlorothalonil                            mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Dimethoate                                mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Diuron                                    mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Hexachlorobutadiene                       mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Isopropylbenzene                          mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
p-Isopropyltoluene                        mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Methyl-tert-Butyl Ether                   mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Naphthalene                               mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
  Constituent                              Units     Maximum       SSU         SSU      
                                                  Contaminant   Analytical  Analytical  
                                                     Level       Results     Results    
                                                                 (range)    (average)   
1-Phenylpropane                           mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
Prometryn                                 mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene                    mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene                    mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene                    mg/L         NL           ND          ND      
 Inorganic Chemicals                                                                    
Aluminum                                  mg/L         1            ND          ND      
Antimony                                  mg/L       0.006          ND          ND      
Arsenic                                   mg/L        0.05      0.006-0.00    0.007     
                                                                    7                   
Asbestos                                  MFL*        7.0           NT          NT      
Barium                                    mg/L        1.0           ND          ND      
Beryllium                                 mg/L       0.004          NT          NT      
Cadmium                                   mg/L       0.005          ND          ND      
Chromium                                  mg/L        0.05          ND          ND      
Cyanide                                   mg/L        0.2           NT          NT      
Fluoride                                  mg/L     0.6-1.7***     0.12 -       0.12     
                                                                   0.13                 
Lead                                      mg/L        0.05      0.005-0.01    0.008     
                                                                    1                   
Mercury                                   mg/L       0.002          ND          ND      
Nickel                                    mg/L        0.1           NT          NT      
Nitrate (as NO3)                          mg/L        45.0         <4.5        <4.5     
Nitrate + Nitrite (sum as nitrogen)       mg/L        10.0          NT          NT      
Nitrite (as nitrogen)                     mg/L        1.0         <0.01       <0.01     
Selenium                                  mg/L        0.05          ND          ND      
Thallium                                  mg/L       0.002          ND          ND      
 Lead & Copper (point of use)                                      range       90th     
                                                                            percentile  
Lead                                      mg/L       0.015      <0.005-0.0    <0.005    
                                                                   099                  
Copper                                    mg/L        1.3        0.055 -      0.460     
                                                                  0.740                 
 Radioactivity                                                     range      average   
Gross Alpha Activity                     pCi/L         15        0 - 1.90      0.83     
Uranium                                  pCi/L         20          0.35     0.35        

Secondary Drinking Water Standards

  Constituent                              Units     Maximum       SSU      SSU         
                                                  Contaminant   Analytical  Analytical  
                                                     Level       Results    Results     
                                                                 (range)    (average)   
          Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels - Consumer Acceptance Limits                       
Aluminum                                  mg/L        1.0           ND      ND          
Color                                    units         15          <3.0     <3.0        
Copper                                    mg/L        1.0           ND      ND          
Corrosivity                                -      non-corrosiv  non-corros  non-corros  
                                                       e           ive      ive         
Foaming Agents (MBAS)                     mg/L        0.5         <0.05     <0.05       
Iron                                      mg/L        0.3           ND          ND      
Manganese                                 mg/L        0.05          ND          ND      
Odor -Threshold                          units         3         1 - 1.4       1.2      
Silver                                    mg/L        0.1           ND          ND      
Thiobencarb                               mg/L       0.001          ND          ND      
Turbidity                                units         5           <0.1        <0.1     
Zinc                                      mg/L         5            ND          ND      
                    Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels - Ranges                                 
                             Units               Upper    Short      SSU         SSU      
                                    Recom-me              Term    Analytical  Analytical  
                                      nded                         Results     Results    
                                                                   (range)    (average)   
Total Dissolved Solids      mg/L      500       1000      1500    180 - 190      185      
Specific Conductance      micromho    900       1600      2200    380 - 390      385      
                             s                                                            
Chloride                    mg/L      250       500       600      8.9 - 11       10      
Sulfate                     mg/L      250       500       600     3.4 - 6.0      4.7      
pH                         units      6.5     8.5       -         7.4 - 7.5   7.4         

Additional Constituents - Constituents analyzed which are natural to water but for which no standards apply.

 Constituent                               Units     Maximum       SSU         SSU      
                                                  Contaminant   Analytical  Analytical  
                                                     Level       Results     Results    
                                                                 (range)    (average)   
Hardness (CaCO3)                          mg/L    No Standard   130 - 140   135         
Sodium                                    mg/L    No Standard    18 - 20    19          
Calcium                                   mg/L    No Standard     26 -29    27          
Magnesium                                 mg/L    No Standard    15 - 17    16          

Note:

* MFL = million fibers per liter; MCL for fibers exceeding 10 um in length.

** MCL is for either a single isomer or the sum of the isomers.

*** Fluoride standard is temperature dependent.