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- Both beetles consistently
prefer salicylate-rich over salicylate-poor
willows.
- Preference in the laboratory
is closely related to beetle abundance in the
field.
- These results supported the
prediction that beetles should prefer
salicylate-rich hosts.
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- In California, larvae grew
equally well on four willow species that
differed in salicylate content.
- In Finland, larvae grew
fastest on the species that they prefer to eat,
S.
myrsinifolia, and
they grew most slowly on the salicylate-poor
S.
phylicifolia.
- Growth rates in the field
were consistent with growth in the
laboratory.
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Larval growth on three Finnish willows:
Salix myrsinifolia, S. pentandra, and
S. phylicifolia.
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Larval survival on two Californian willow species.
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- In California,
C.
aeneicollis larvae
usually survived equally well on salicylate-rich
and on salicylate-poor willows.
- Larval survival was related
to the water content of the leaves. Water
contents were unusually low during this period,
which coincided with the California
drought.
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Larval survival on three Finnish willow species.
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- In Finland, P. vitellinae larval survival was not related to
host plant salicylate content.
- Larval survival was lowest
on the salicylate-rich species S. pentandra.
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