Chapter
1: The Teaching-Learning Process
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Study Guide Contents
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Notes and Concepts
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Chapter 1 sets the stage for our study of assessment, curriculum and
instruction. Foundation concepts are reviewed for the reader. It describes
the characteristics of students with special needs, the range of learning
environments (AKA continuum of services) and the teaching-learning process.
Features of effective instruction and strategies for evaluating and
monitoring progress, including individual educational programs as reflected
in the 1997 reauthorized Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
(IDEA) are presented.
Look for the following key concepts/ideas as you read:
- characteristics of students with learning and behavior problems
- factors to be considered when determining how serious a a learning
or behavior problem is
- learning environments for students with learning and behavior needs
- teaching-learning process
- features of effective instruction
- designing instruction
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Go to Part 2- Summary of Ideas
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Part 2:
Study Questions
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Fifteen to 25 percent of all students have some type
of learning or behavior problem.
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Read Chapter 1. Use the following questions to guide your reading and
find meaning in this chapter:
- Describe the characteristics of students who have learning and behavior
problems.
- How can specialists determine the severity of a students learning
and/or behavior problem(s)?
- Distinguish between "least restrictive environment" and
"mainstreaming".
- Explain the teaching-learning process.
- Examine the importance of knowing your student, his/her knowledge,
attitudes, academic levels, and learning strategies.
- Describe the instructional cycle.
- Outline the components of the Individualized Education Program (IEP)
and describe its purpose and function.
- List ways to effectively evaluate student progress.
- What are the features of effective instruction?
When you finish studying this chapter, please go to the class interactive
pages and take the self test for Chapter 1.
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Go to Part 3- World Wide Web Resources
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World Wide
Web Resources
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Examine the following World Wide Web links and consider their
perspectives based on information from Chapter 1.
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Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
http://www.ideapractices.org/
Learn about the law and new regulation. Ask questions about the
law, effective practices, and ideas that work. Connect to relevant
Web sources and sites. Great resource to learn about the most
important legislation regarding students with disabilities.
- Council for Exceptional
Children
http://www.cec.sped.org/
This is the Website for the Council for Exceptional Children. It provides
general information about CEC along with a listing of training and
events. Also, a clearinghouse on disabilities and gifted education
and a clearinghouse for professionals in special education can be
found at this site. There is also a CEC discussion forum and information
on public policy and legislative information.
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- IEP
Individualized Education Program The Process
http://www.ldonline.org/ld_indepth/iep/iep_process.html
This Website provides an overview of the Individualized Education
Plan.
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- Your
Child's IEP: Practical and Legal Guidance for Parents
http://www.ldonline.org/ld_indepth/iep/iep_guidance.html
This Website provides guidance for parents regarding the Individualized
Education Plan.
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- Learning Disabilities
Association (LDA)
http://www.ldanatl.org/
Provides position statements, legislative updates, parental rights,
and tips for parenting children with learning disabilities.
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- Children and Adults
with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD)
CHADD works to improve the lives of people with attention deficit/hyperactivity
disorder through education, advocacy, and support.
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