Theorem 4.6: The reflection of the point A in a line is

R(A) = 2F - A

where F is the foot of the point A in the line.

Proof: By the definition of a reflection, to get from a point A to its reflection, you move along the line determined by A and F and go a distance on the other side of F from A which is the same as the distance from A to F. Then by Theorem 2.1, the reflection of A, R(A), will be a point of the form

(1 - t)A + tF

where, by Theorem 2.2

|A, R(A)| = t|A, F|

Since the distance from A to F is the same as the distance from F to R(A), t = 2, and the result follows.

next theorem (4.7)